Critical thinking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 8

Critical thinking - Essay patternThis is the best motivational technique that a parent can use, because it is natural for children to behave in a certain way when their behavior is appreciated with a reward.The term coined by B.F. Skinner, negative honourment is a kind of motivational technique that aims at repetition of a certain behavior, by the removal of aversive stimuli. An aversive stimulus is some sort of physical or mental discomfort. A response or behavior is strengthened when an individual knows that he will escape a negative outcome.My mother has ever so told me to clean up the mess in my style before I leave for school. She has, at times, let loose at me when I left my room untidy. So, I knew that I have to clean up my room in order to escape the anger of my mother. In this example, my moms anger was the negative reinforce or the negative outcome, which I avoided by correcting my behavior.Consider a student whose mobile phone ring up when he is attending his favorite math class. His teacher reprimands him in front of his classmates, and gives a rally on bad effects of using mobile phones during lectures. Since the student feels ashamed in front of his peers, he powers off his phone, and makes up his mind to always switch it off during lectures. This way, his negative behavior is weakened by positive punishment.Negative punishment involves taking away of some expected and desired outcome afterwards a negative behavior is shown. Negative punishment is also intended for weakening the negative behavior, so that it does not happen again in future.I remember myself fighting with my little brother everywhere a video game. He wanted to play it first, while I was saying that since it was my idea, so I should play it first. We started yelling at each other, while each of us snatching the DVD from the other. My mom came in, and with an wroth look, took the DVD away with her in the kitchen, and hid it somewhere. This is an example of taking away a desi red object with the