Gene Therapy and Its Effect on Cancer Essay -- Science Genetics Techno

constituent Th erapy and Its Effect on CancerThe era of scientific advancement in the twentieth century has encouraged some(prenominal)(prenominal) scientific fields to merge into a new, futuristic science called Biotechnology. unrivalled idea behind Biotechnical science is taking advantage of molecular biology. At the forefront of this advancement is gene therapy which attempts to treat illness at its telephone circuit on the molecular level(Kreeger,1996). Essentially, this therapy deliberately introduces genes into the human cells to compensate for deviant genes that cause genetic disease (Beese, 1996). This therapy can be administered in dickens ways. One is germ-line therapy which not only treats the cells of that individual but these tempered cells could be passed onto the individuals offspring. This type is the focus of much of the opposition of gene therapy itself because trials take umpteen years and few results have proved conclusively safe for those treated and thei r children. The other type of therapy less opposed is the somatic cell preliminary that only affects the cells of the individual being treated. Cancer has recently been the target for several diametric types of somatic cell therapy and along with them come a bound of controversial aspects that question its role in society. Cancer is an ever- increasing disease that affects all ages, sex and race. It has no preference for where it resides as it can be found in several organs and on several different tissues. However, one special similarity appears whether the cancer is found on the dummy or in the colon it is an over development of cells in the line of business infected. The cancer seem to arise from abnormalities in genes involved in growth and differentiation of cells. Certainly, environmental factors can indeed c... ....jp/macer/Papers/PLSUBG.html edge of Dimes. Genetic Testing and Gene Therapy. Obtained from vane 9/9/96 http//noah.cuny.edu/pregnancy/march_of_dimes/genetic s/genetest.html National Cancer Institute. Immunotherapy and Gene Therapy. Obtained from WWW 9/9/96 gopher//gopher.nih.gov70/00/clin/cancernet/facts/therapy/Immunotherapy%20and%20Gene%20Therapy%20of%20Cancer National Medical Center. Gene Therapy. Obtained from WWW 10/4/96 http//www.cityofhope.org/frames/genetr.htm Scientist,the. Pioneer James Wilson Reflects. Obtained from WWW 9/9/96 http//www.the-scientist.library.upenn.edu/yr1996/jan/gene_960122.html Singer, M. The RAS Gene and Cancer. Obatained from WWW 10/14/96 http//www.gene.com/ae/AB/IWT/Ras_Gene_and_Cancer.html Wanke, I. Gene Therapy for Diabetes. Obtained from WWW 9/9/96 http//www.worldweb.com/ahfmr/may/diabetes.html