After World fight Two the United domain lost its status as a world power. The adjoin of gradual progression and retreat between 1914 and 1945 turned into the turn out of moderate dissolution (Darwin, 1988: 6). This paper aims to examine wherefore the get wind of Great Britain has changed since 1945, particularly, considering the issues of chasten in economic sector, change in British society and change in political aim towards colonial regime, and will focus on the causes and impacts on Britains retreat as a world power. The first toss out which the United Kingdom faced was economic decline. One of the reasons why the economy weakened after the Second World war was because of the resources Britain needed for war. Three industries which were the engines of power, cotton, coal and engineering, were declining (Darwin, 1988: 60). Without the means to re-create her industrial technologies Britains influence in the world declined. Furthermore, some(prenominal) factorie s, houses and transportation system ports were destroyed during the bombing. According to Darwin (1988: 65), twenty five percentage of the depicted object wealth was needed for war supplies, restoration of industries and reconstruction of the buildings.
In addition, Britain did not leave a strong multitude home plate as a result of industrial decline: the boorish was short of humanpower and could not re-arm itself because of mobilizing man for war. As a result the development of new technologies declined particularly in the melodic phrase and Britain could barely keep going itself during the war (Darwin, 1991: 43). Although the regular army allow! ed Britain to have large amounts of ammunition without paying for it to be qualified to defend herself, Britain still had difficulties financially. American aid was very consequential to Britain as the means given could be used to touch on industries and pay for imports of food and raw material (Darwin, 1991: 44).To pay for imports of materials for warfare weapons Britain had to sell her dollar investments which had previously provided...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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